BT = Bone tenderness. Treat sprains with RICE (rest, ice compression, elevation and analgesia). If Ottawa rules do not indicate the need to an X-ray then diagnose a sprain. The rules reduce unnecessary x-rays by 25%
Ankle X-ray indicated if malleolar pain and
A knee x-ray is only required for knee injury patients with any of these findings:
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Ottawa rules for ankle and foot x-ray
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